Friday, January 30, 2026

My most recent esay for the narrative medicine certification

 The Art of Medicine and the Twilight Zone

The practice of medicine encompasses both art and science.

“Three patients may find themselves in the same situation, …but may tell three different stories about it… (1).”

The Art of Medicine is exemplified by the above sentence; focusing initially on the subjective input from the patient before arriving at an individualized treatment plan, which may stray somewhat from recognized standards of care.

A consequence, however, was that I often spent some time each day feeling as if I was in the twilight zone.

The Twilight Zone was a television series, created by Rod Sterling, that aired years ago. Each episode typically ended with a unique, often unexpected, twist.

Feeling as if I entered the twilight zone was synonymous with patient encounters that felt surreal, such as the following:

·         An older male always agreed to a flu shot. He was sure the vaccine contributed to his health and quality of life. Another older male always declined a flu shot. He was sure it was a conspiracy by the medical community to make people ill, to increase the need for medical services.

·         A patient, with acute mechanical lower back pain after playing tennis, insisted on X-rays and a referral for subspeciality care. He had an MRI, 18 chiropractic adjustments, and felt improved after 6 weeks. Another patient, with acute mechanical lower back pain after playing tennis, adhered to a conservative treatment plan, and felt improved after 6 weeks.

·         An elderly male, happily married, with erectile dysfunction (ED) trialed a vacuum pump, oral medications, penile injections, and finally underwent surgery for an implant. Another elderly male, happily married, declined all possible interventions for ED. He and his wife were “fine with the way things are.”

·         A patient, with a sore throat “since this morning,” insisted that antibiotics were necessary. Another patient, with a sore throat for 7 days, preferred to not take antibiotics unless recommended

·         An elderly male, with severe dementia, remained at home as his multiple family members worked together to meet all his care needs. Nursing home placement was never considered. Another elderly male, with mild dementia, was placed in a nursing home soon after one episode of urinary incontinence. His multiple family members rarely visited.

·         A teenager had one pimple. He and his mother insisted on systemic therapy. Another teenager had significant acne. He and his mother would only accept topical therapy.

·         A patient with metastatic large-cell cancer declined any treatment or referrals and lived 4 more years. Another patient with metastatic large-cell cancer requested the most aggressive treatment and died in 6 months.

·         A female slipped at a store while shopping and was relieved to know she only had a sprained ankle. Another female slipped at a store while shopping, had the same diagnosis, and handed me the business card of the attorney she saw prior to coming for an evaluation. She was planning to litigate.

·         A women requested to see my office manager to complain since I was 30-minutes late seeing her. I was giving background information to emergency medical personnel who were transporting an ill patient to the hospital by ambulance. Another patient, on the same day, that I saw 1-hour late, started off by saying, “Gee, I hope the person that just left your office in the ambulance is okay. You’re really having a busy day…are you doing alright?”

(The Twight Zone theme music was usually heard, in my head, during such encounters (2).)

The Art of Medicine will always interplay with the science of medicine, even in this high-tech era.

It should continue to be taught, emphasized and modeled for healthcare trainees, as all will enter the twilight zone during some of their patient encounters.

But unless the younger generation watches old Twilight Zone re-runs (and has the theme music ingrained), surreal encounters are sure to be associated with something more up to date!

1.      Koven S. The art of medicine. What’s the story? A guide for the clinician writer. The Lancet. Volume 393, January 19, 2019: 220-221.

2.      Twilight Zone theme music: Bing Videos

 

My most recent esay for the narrative medicine certification

  The Art of Medicine and the Twilight Zone The practice of medicine encompasses both art and science. “Three patients may find themselv...